Acer platanoides L.

Acer platanoides, commonly known as the Norway maple, is a species of maple native to eastern and central Europe and western Asia, from Spain east to Russia, north to southern Scandinavia and southeast to northern Iran. It was introduced to North America in the mid-1700s as a shade tree. It is a member of the family Sapindaceae.

Source: Wikipedia

Synonyms 49
Acer dieckii, Acer fallax, Acer laciniatum, Acer lactescens, Acer lipskyi, Acer lorbergi, Acer lorbergii, Acer palmatifidum, Acer pseudolaetum, Acer reitenbachii, Acer rotundum, Acer schwedleri, Acer turkestanicum, Acer vitifolium, Euacer acutifolium, Euacer platanoides, Acer cappadocicum subsp. turkestanicum, Acer platanoides subsp. fallax, Acer laetum var. cordifolium, Acer laetum var. regelii, Acer lobelii var. dieckii, Acer platanoides var. albovariegatum, Acer platanoides var. aureovariegatum, Acer platanoides var. bullatum, Acer platanoides var. buntzleri, Acer platanoides var. coloratum, Acer platanoides var. columnare, Acer platanoides var. crispum, Acer platanoides var. cucullatum, Acer platanoides var. decussatum, Acer platanoides var. globosum, Acer platanoides var. hederifolium, Acer platanoides var. heterophyllum, Acer platanoides var. heterophyllum-variegatum, Acer platanoides var. incumbens, Acer platanoides var. laciniatum, Acer platanoides var. lactescens, Acer platanoides var. lobatum, Acer platanoides var. macrocarpum, Acer platanoides var. minimum, Acer platanoides var. nanum, Acer platanoides var. palmatifidum, Acer platanoides var. palmatipartitum, Acer platanoides var. palmatum, Acer platanoides var. palmipartitum, Acer platanoides var. pubescens, Acer platanoides var. purpureum, Acer platanoides var. reitenbachii, Acer platanoides var. rubrum
  • 1,040,368 GBIF occurrences
  • 144,006 iNaturalist observations
Conservation status code
LC
Conservation: status label
Least Concern
Conservation: population trend
Unknown
Conservation: year assessed
2017
Habitats
Threats
IUCN: population narrative

The population size of Acer platanoides is not known but is assumed to be large and there is no indication of population decline.

IUCN: habitat narrative

Acer platanoides is a large tree species, that can grow to between 25 and 30 m tall. It is a fast growing species, well adapted to a range of growing conditions. It is tolerant of pollution, shade and short droughts but cannot grow on acidic soils. The species is known to grow at any altitude as long as the species has correct precipitation. It occurs in both coniferous and mixed deciduous forests, growing in small groups or as individuals and rarely in pure stands. In temperate continental forests it can co-dominate with other large broadleaved species (Caudullo and de Rigo 2016). Acer palatanoides is used a fodder for many herbivores and invertebrates.

IUCN: threats narrative

Acer platanoides is highly vulnerable to Anoplophora glabripennis, the Asian Longhorned Beetle (Cuadullo and de Rigo 2016). Infestation by this species can result in the death of mature trees and also increases the risk of mortality from other pests and diseases as the tree becomes stressed.

IUCN: conservation narrative

Acer platanoides is widely cultivated in parks and gardens in Europe (BGCI 2017). It is considered not threatened in Switzerland (Moser et al. 2002) and recently of Least Concern in a regional, European assessment. The species was also previously assessed as Least Concern at the global level (Gibbs et al. 2009). It is recommended the species be monitored for decline as a consequence of the spread of Asian Longhorn Beetle, necessary conservation action should be put in place to prevent the spread of this pest.

IUCN: rationale

Norway Maple (Acer platanoides) is a large tree found in most of Europe, northern Turkey, northern Iran and Caucasus. It is globally assessed as Least Concern. The species has a very large extent of occurrence (EOO) and population is assumed to be large and stable. It is also well represented in gardens and tolerant of many different environments. It is also naturalised outside of its native range. Acer platanoides requires monitoring for the impact of the Asian Longhorn Beetle on population across its range.